Gemstones

Gemstones: The diversity of gemstones on the market and their role in industry make them indispensable. Do you know the story of these gemstones and the role they play in the industry? Let Foxlink bring you to know their stories and how to choose them!

青金石

Lapis Lazuli – A gemstone of higher status than gold

Lapis Lazuli is a rock contains a variety of minerals, mainly composed of lapis lazuli, sodalite, etc., the white part is calcite, and the golden part is pyrite. The range of its colors includes teal, blue, indigo and blue-violet, the ones with more sky blue stone display brightly azure color. Lapis Lazuli has a long-standing history as a symbol of imperial power and wealth, and its status was valued in ancient Egypt, Babylon and other cultures. Ancient China called it “Emperor blue”, and the West called it “Ultramarine”, which is the emblem of nobility and majesty. Lapis Lazuli is often used in jewelry, pigments and medicines, and has high commercial value, the less white and golden part the better when buying.

日長石

A sparkling gemstone – Sunstone

Sunstone, discovered by mineralogists in 1837, is primarily composed of oligoclase from the plagioclase series. Initially, it was very expensive due to its rarity, but it became more widely available after new deposits were discovered in Norway and Siberia. Its name comes from the fact that when viewed from a certain direction, the gemstone will shine with a bright golden brillience, which is a phenomenon known as “Aventurescence”. This shimmer is due to the presence of fine mineral inclusions within the gemstone, such as chalcopyrite, native copper, annite, goethite or hematite, which reflect golden to brownish-yellow light. The color of the gemstone is influenced by the amount of inclusions; the more inclusions it has, the deeper the color. When selecting sunstone, it is best to choose one that is evenly covered with metallic shimmer. To maintain it, avoid impacts to prevent damage along the cleavage planes.

Moon stone

A gemstone that radiates moonlight-like sheen — Moonstone

Moonstone is a renowned phenomenon gemstone. In addition to the basic 4Cs(carat, color, clarity, cut), the optical effect is a crucial consideration. High-quality moonstone is semi-transparent, while lower quality ones appear milky and turbid with less adularescence. The best moonstone display a vivid blue sheen when viewed from the front; if this effect is only seen in parts, the gemstone’s value decreases. Moreover, moonstones exhibiting both cat’s eye effect and blue sheen are extremely rare and valuable!

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A gemstone that glows at night — Fluorite

Fluorite comes in various colors due to its exposure to different minerals during its formation process. Its unique color change and fluorescence are also caused by trace amounts of transitional or rare earth elements. There are two main directions for selecting fluorite for collection: one is choosing faceted gemstones, and the other is selecting phenomena stones such as fluorescence, phosphorescence, color change, etc. Fluorite plays a significant role in industries such as metallurgy, optics, and electronics, special lenses in laboratories are also made from fluorite, which have excellent dispersion resistance.

賽黃晶

Rare gemstone variety – Danburite

Danburite is a kind of rare gem, the English scientific name comes from its discover location—Danbury, Connecticut, USA, the Chinese name is derived from its appearance, which is similar to topaz. It’s primarily found in pegmatite and metamorphosed carbonate rocks that are rich in cryogenic hydrothermal fluids, coexist with plagioclase and orthoclase in dolostone. Danburite can be found in colors ranging from colorless, light yellow, brown, to the rarer pink and purple. Commercially, the appearance and index of refractive of danburite are both similar to those of topaz, but danburite can be identified by its low specific gravity, fluorescence and low birefringence index. Most danburite appear gray and opaque, with gem-quality transparency being extremely rare, but even so most enthusiasts still value its natural appearance and regard it as collection. Danburite has high hardness and toughness, doesn’t require special maintenance in both collection and wear, makes it relatively easy to care.

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