cBN

鑽石及其仿製品(Simulants)的鑑定特徵

寶石

(Gem)

摩氏硬度

(Hardness)

比重

(Specific Gravity)

折射率

(Refractive Index)

反射率

(Reflectivity)

重折射率或均質性

(Double Refraction)

色散

(Dispersion)

合成金紅石

(Synthetic Rutil)

6.54.252.7619.750.2870.330
合成碳矽石

(Synthetic Moissanite)

9.253.222.6720.67Strained0.104
人造鈮酸鋰

(Lithium Niobate)

5.54.642.5514.870.0900.130
鑽石

(Diamond)

103.522.41717.210.000.044
人造鈦酸鍶

(Strontium Titanate)

5.55.132.40917.090.000.19
閃鋅礦

(Sphalerite)

44.102.3716.530.000.156
合成立方氧化鋯

(CZ, Cubic Zirconia)

8.55.92.1413.110.000.060
人造釓鎵榴石

(GGG)

77.052.0311.550.000.045
鋯石

(Zircon)

7.54.351.9510.370.060.039
白鎢礦

(Scheelite)

55.601.92710.030.0140.026
人造釔鋁榴石

(YAG)

8.54.551.8348.660.000.028
合成藍寶石

(Synthetic Sapphire)

94.001.787.730.0080.018
合成尖晶石

(Synthetic Spinel)

83.641.7287.150.000.020
黃玉

(Topaz)

83.551.625.100.0080.014
人造鉛玻璃

(Paste)

5.53.51.605.360.000.03
綠柱石

(Beryl)

82.681.574.950.0070.014
水晶

(Rock Crystal)

72.651.555.060.0090.013
合成金紅石

(Synthetic Rutil)

6.54.252.7619.750.2870.330

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