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href=\"http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u786c\u5ea6<\/a>(wiki)<\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001<strong>\u786c\u5ea6<\/strong>\u3068\u306f\u300c\u56fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u306e\u6c38\u4e45\u5909\u5f62\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u300d\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u786c\u5ea6\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b3\u3064\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%88%BB%E5%88%92%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u5f6b\u523b\u786c\u5ea6<\/a>(Scratch hardness)<\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8E%8B%E5%85%A5%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u5727\u75d5\u786c\u5ea6<\/a>(Indentation hardness)<\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%9B%9E%E5%BC%B9%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u30ec\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9<\/a>(Rebound hardness)\uff08\u52d5\u7684\u786c\u5ea6dynamic hardness\uff0c\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u786c\u5ea6\uff09<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u76f8\u5bfe\u786c\u5ea6\u3068\u7d76\u5bfe\u786c\u5ea6\u304c\u660e\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u9271\u7269\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u786c\u5ea6\u306f10\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 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\/>\n\u3053\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u786c\u5ea6\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u9271\u7269\u5b66\u8005\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\u30fb\u30e2\u30fc\u30b9\uff081773-1839\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u958b\u62d3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30e2\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u30e2\u30fc\u30b9\u786c\u5ea6\uff08Mohs&#8217;Hardness\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30e2\u30fc\u30b9\u786c\u5ea6\uff08Mohs&#8217;Hardness\uff09\u3068\u8a33\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u30e2\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u751f\u307e\u308c\u30011801\u5e74\u306b\u9271\u7269\u306e\u540c\u5b9a\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u79fb\u4f4f\u3057\u305f\u3002 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